Rear-end collisions often cause serious injuries. These crashes happen when a driver fails to stop in time, hitting the vehicle ahead. Understanding common causes helps drivers stay safe and know when they have a valid personal injury claim.
Distracted driving
Texting, adjusting the radio, or eating while driving takes attention off the road. New Jersey law prohibits handheld device use while driving. Distracted drivers causing accidents are liable for injuries and damages.
Tailgating
Following too closely, or tailgating, prevents drivers from stopping in time when traffic slows. The law also requires a safe following distance. Rear drivers in tailgating accidents are typically at fault.
Speeding
Speeding shortens reaction time for sudden stops. If traffic slows unexpectedly, a speeding driver may not stop in time. Speeding violations serve as evidence of negligence in personal injury cases.
Sudden stops
When a driver stops suddenly, the rear driver may crash into them. While the rear driver is usually at fault, the front driver may share responsibility if they stop without reason or have broken brake lights.
Poor weather conditions
Rain, snow, and ice make roads slippery and increase stopping distances. Drivers who fail to adjust speed or following distance for weather conditions risk causing rear-end collisions. New Jersey law expects drivers to exercise extra caution in bad weather.
Seeking compensation after a rear-end collision
Injured drivers may receive compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. New Jersey’s no-fault insurance system covers medical expenses through Personal Injury Protection (PIP). If injuries are severe, victims may sue for additional damages.
